Wednesday, August 22, 2012

Navy divers saluted as Robredo body hoisted up



MASBATE CITY—Navy technical divers Roger Brizuela and Edgar Vergara raised their hands in salute as Interior Secretary Jesse Robredo’s body was slowly being raised to the surface from the plane wreckage at the bottom of the Masbate Pass early Tuesday.

Brizuela himself narrated the underwater drama after news broke out that Robredo’s body had been located, positively identified and brought to a Coast Guard vessel.

At a media briefing that day, Transportation Secretary Manuel Roxas cited a Cebu-based team led by British Matt Reed, a volunteer technical diver, for finding the body of the official inside the plane’s fuselage. The twin-engine Piper Seneca was lying belly-up some 800 meters from the shoreline at a depth of 54 meters (180 feet).

Roxas said Reed spotted the body at around 7 a.m. and quickly informed divers waiting on the surface by sending up his waterproof dive slate. President Benigno Aquino was informed of the discovery at 7:50 a.m.

Delicate task

Brizuela and Vergara, both Navy petty officers, performed the delicate task of retrieving the body and bringing it up in less than an hour. “We even saluted him as he slowly went up,” Brizuela said.

Reed’s team declined to be interviewed by journalists until after the retrieval effort is completed. They returned to Malapascua Island in northern Cebu, a few hours after President Aquino and several Cabinet members fetched Robredo’s body at the airport and brought to his hometown in Naga City.

Brizuela told reporters that he and Vergara, who belong to the Navy Special Operations Group, used a surface marker buoy, or SMB, to hook Robredo’s body to a “diver descending line.” The buoy later expanded on its own and slowly rose.

The retrieval operations started soon after Reed found the wreckage, but it took Brizuela and Vergara two to three minutes to reach the fuselage, the diver said.

‘Crash position’
He said he and Vergara found Robredo’s body in a “crash position” near the exit door, his seatbelt unfastened, and the two pilots stuck in the cockpit. After extricating the secretary’s body, they tried but failed to put it in a cadaver bag, and instead “clipped and hooked” it to a descending line tied to the plane’s tail.

In Cebu, Reed’s partner in Evolution Diving, a diving enterprise based in Malapascua, said the group recognized the efforts of all the individuals from the government and the joint forces, as well as civilian volunteers, in the retrieval operations.

“We’re humbled to have been able to play a small part in the search effort, which was run efficiently by all involved, and we will continue to assist in the future if we are needed,” David Joyce, an Irish national, said in an e-mailed statement.

“In light of this national tragedy, we at Evolution Diving choose to show our respect by silence and defer all questions to the official leadership of the search and recovery operations,” Joyce said. With a report from Irene R. Sino Cruz, Inquirer Visayas

PHL should exercise restraint in its territorial disputes with China, said by former Chief of ABC News


The Philippines should exercise restraint in its territorial disputes with China, as a protracted conflict will injure local businessmen, the former Beijing bureau chief of ABC News said on Wednesday.

"The issue of sovereignty put it on the back burner. We should try to normalize our tourism and trade relations," Chito Sta. Romana told members of the Makati Business Club.

Sta. Romana, who spent four decades covering China, said the Philippines must "exercise restraint and resort to quiet, patient diplomacy to prevent armed conflict."


Manila has been engaged in a spat with Beijing over Scarborough Shoal and other areas in the West Philippine Sea that are believed to hold vast reserves of oil and natural gas.

Sta. Romana said both sides should “find a way to have a mutually accepted contract or formula that will allow us to jointly explore” areas such as the Recto Bank, which private companies earlier said hold oil reserves bigger than the Malampaya natural gas field.

While both sides had limited military action to posturing and the deployment of sea vessels, the battle has been engaged in the tourism and trade fronts. Chinese travel agencies had imposed a ban on tour packages to the Philippines, while Beijing has tightened quarantine requirements on Mindanao’s Cavendish bananas.

"The Philippines is considered a hostile country" by many Chinese, Sta. Romana said.

Makati Business Club executive director Peter Angelo Perfecto told InterAksyon.com that businessmen do not want the dispute to go on for a long time.

"Within our membership, there have been concerns raised, but really more for the long-term, because if this continues further and gets prolonged, then the impact will be, of course, quite bad," Perfecto said.

"Right now it's not yet a major issue, but it is a concern because we don't want to prolong it," he said.

"China might start using that economic card more aggressively; that's what we don't want," he added.

AFP to get P20B for modernization program


QUEZON CITY, Aug 21 (PIA) -- The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) will get over P20 billion for its modernization program. 

In a release, Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) Executive Vice President Aileen Zosa confirmed the funding for the AFP Modernization Program. 

“This project arose out of the disposition of the 34.5-hectare Joint U.S. Military Assistance Group (JUSMAG) area. The JUSMAG area will generate for the Armed Forces of the Philippines more than P20 billion over the years,” said Zosa during the recent turnover ceremony of the 64 condominium units at Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City. 

According to the BCDA, the housing project is part of the BCDA’s JUSMAG replication program, a P700-million project that aims to provide the AFP with 12 residential condominium buildings. 

Of the10 buildings being constructed in Fort Bonifacio, nine buildings are reserved for the Philippine Army and one building for the Philippine Navy. The two other buildings are located within the retention area of the Philippine Air Force in Villamor Air Base, Pasay City. 

Likewise, BCDA president and chief executive officer Atty. Arnel Paciano D. Casanova said the housing project is their modest contribution to honor and to strengthen the dignity of the soldiers and their families. 

“While our nation’s heroes are protecting our countrymen, their families can enjoy the comfort of having their own condominium units in prime government property,” added Cassanova. 

Meanwhile, AFP chief General Jessie D. Dellosa expressed his appreciation for the continuous assistance and contribution of the BCDA to uplift the morale and welfare of the soldiers. 

“The BCDA does not only help the armed forces expedite the implementation of its modernization and capability upgrade program, but also recognizes the sacrifices made by our soldiers through significant projects that help military dependents live a better quality of life,” said Dellosa. 

In return, he assured that the men and women of the AFP will be more enthused to perform its mandate of protecting the people and the state, more efficiently and effectively. 

Likewise, Philippine Army Commanding General, Lt. Gen. Emmanuel T. Bautista expressed his gratitude to BCDA for its tireless efforts to uplift the soldiers’ morale and welfare. 

“We express our appreciation to our ever-supportive partner in the replication of our old camp facilities,” Bautista added. (AFP-PAO/RJB/JEG-PIA-NCR) 

DND firms up plans to buy 2 Italian warships worth P6B each

Maestrale Class Frigate


MANILA, Philippines - The Department of National Defense (DND) on Wednesday said plans had been firmed up to buy two Italian warships worth US$ 30 million (P6 billion) each to upgrade the Philippines' defense capabilities.

At the hearing of the House of Representatives' appropriations committee of the DND's proposed P121.6-billion budget for next year, Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin said the purchase of Italian warships or frigates is part of the DND's modernization plan. 

The proposed budget is P15 billion higher than this year's capital outlay.

Gazmin said the budget increase would be used for big investments aimed at beefing up territorial defense. 

Meanwhile, to ensure the safety of the President and his Cabinet, the House minority bloc said it was in favor of purchasing new planes dedicated for their use. 

House Minority Leader and Quezon Rep. Danilo Suarez, in a press conference, said the government needed at least six new aircraft -- one regional jet, one jet for local travel, two propeller-driven aircraft (1 Queen Air and 1 King Air) and two helicopters. 

Suarez said the new planes would cost about US$ 85 million (roughly P3.6 billion). 

"We should not put a tag price on the security of our leaders. We are expressing our concern for the safety of the President and his family because, as we are all aware, our country does not have a dedicated Presidential plane and he takes chartered flights for official travel," he said. 

Besides, Suarez said the new aircraft would also benefit political leaders after the term of President Benigno S. Aquino III. 

The House minority leader also asked the government to review all modes of public transportation following the death of Interior and Local Government Secretary Jesse Robredo, whose plane crashed off Masbate last Saturday afternoon on the way to Naga City from Cebu City

Philippines in the Market for ASW Helicopters

Philippines will acquire 4 ASW helicopters for Navy within 2013-2017 (photo : Militaryphotos)

MANILA — As part of its efforts to improve the capabilities of the naval service, the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) announced that it will be acquiring four anti-submarine warfare (ASW) helicopters for the Philippine Navy (PN) within the period 2013 to 2017.

Col. Arnulfo M. Burgos, Jr., AFP spokesperson, said the decision to acquire ASW assets for the PN is part of country's Medium Term Defense Acquisition List for the next four years.

The ASW choppers will be assigned to the BRP Gregorio Del Pilar and the soon-to-come BRP Ramon Alcaraz and hopefully to the two "Maestrale" class missile-firing frigates from Italy being eyed by the Department of National Defense (DND) for acquisition by 2013.

Burgos declined to identify the manufacturer of the proposed ASW helicopters but said studies are now undergoing to identify the best and most affordable aircraft for the Philippines.

DND Secretary Voltaire Gazmin earlier announced that the Philippine Air Force (PAF) will be getting 10 brand-new units of Eurocopter attack choppers to boost its fleet.


He added that this contract is worth P3.2 billion.

Gazmin said that the DND has already presented it to the government policy and procurement board for evaluation.

This was after the defense department recommended acquisition approval for the above-mentioned helicopters.

And should the contract be signed anytime this August, the DND chief said that the first four units will be delivered within the year.

"All these choppers are brandnew and fitted with weapons, navigation and sensor equipment," Gazmin stressed.

The body of the Eurocopter is made from 80 percent carbon fiber reinforced polymer and kevlar, 11 percent aluminum, and six percent titanium.

The rotors are made from fiber-plastic able to withstand combat damage and bird strikes.

Protection against lightning and electromagnetic pulse is ensured by embedded copper/bronze grid and copper bonding foil.

Eurocopter's armor can withstand 23 mm autocannon fire.

The helicopter can be equipped with a variety of air-to-ground weapons, rockets, and even air-to-air missiles and state-of-the-art sensor and navigation systems. (PNA)

Worship not warships: Filipinos pray for peace with China


The Global Day of Prayer for Scarborough Shoal was organised by the US Pinoys for Good Governance, which lobbies for Filipinos around the world.
It took place in around 400 towns and cities in 21 countries, including across the Asia-Pacific region, in the Philippines, the US, and in Australia on Tuesday, the anniversary of former president Benigno Aquino Junior's assassination.

"We are going to pray for justice and peace. In other words a resolution to this conflict without firing a shot, with diplomacy, either directly and behind doors," Loida Lewis, chairwoman of US Pinoys for Good Governance, told Radio Australia's Connect Asiaprogram.
"We want to have at the end peace and resolution on how to extract the trillion dollars worth of oil and gas which is within our exclusive economic zone."
The Scarborough Shoal is claimed by China, the Philippines and Taiwan. Tensions over the area escalated in April when the Philippines' navy apprehended eight Chinese fishing vessels docked in the Shoal's waters.
"China has been very aggressive.
"It has said lately: 'We are ready for anyone that will invade our town,' because they created a town that included our Scarborough Shoal, which has been in our books since the Spanish times.
"So really it is egging us to war, but we know we are like a little mouse in front of this elephant.
"But we have something, we are a people of faith. The Philippines is the only Christian country in the east, in Asia, and so we know that with God everything is possible," Ms Lewis said.
"You may have warships but have the worship."
Ms Lewis added that the US Pinoys for Good Governance, which has previously organised a boycott of 'Made in China' good, was hopeful of influencing the next Chinese Government.
"I believe in miracles, I believe they are going to take notes that we are extending a hand saying: 'China, superpower, don't be a big bully, be a big brother'."


Tuesday, August 21, 2012

Aquino brings Robredo home



“I think he wants to bring a friend home,” Budget Secretary Florencio Abad told the Philippine Daily Inquirer at the Masbate airport.

At high noon Tuesday, President Benigno Aquino took home the remains of Interior Secretary Jesse Robredo, fulfilling a promise to his grief-stricken family.

“Ma’am Leni, kids here. Honors drumming slow cadence, trumpet with mournful wail. So so tearfully sad. You’re home now Jesse,” Transportation Secretary Manuel Roxas said in a Twitter message addressed to Robredo’s wife Maria Leonor upon landing with the President at Naga Airport.

Mr. Aquino flew from Manila to Masbate City upon hearing the news that Robredo’s body had been recovered three days after his plane crashed into the sea. He accompanied the flag-draped casket bearing Robredo’s body on the C-130 Hercules on the flight to Naga City.


On Tuesday night, the President signed Proclamation No. 460 declaring the period from Tuesday until the day of Robredo’s interment as national days of mourning, Malacañang said.

The proclamation said that, until interment day, the flag shall be lowered to half staff in Malacañang, in Naga City and at the Department of Interior and Local Government and offices under it. It also said the flag shall be flown at half staff in all government buildings and posts abroad for six days.

Retrieval operations for the two pilots who perished in the crash of the four-seater Piper Seneca along with Robredo—Capt. Jessup Bahinting, owner of the plane and CEO of Aviatour Air in Cebu, and Nepalese copilot Kshitiz Chand— were to continue Wednesday. Robredo’s police aide, Senior Insp. June Paolo Abrazado, survived the tragedy.

Roxas, head of the search and rescue operations in Masbate City, said the remains of Robredo and the two pilots were spotted by divers inside the fuselage of the ill-fated light plane, which was lying belly up some 800 meters from the Masbate shoreline at a depth of 50 meters.

In a hastily convened press briefing at 9:15 a.m., Roxas in a somber tone announced the “sad news.” He said that divers led by Matt Reed of Britain found the wreckage of the plane at 7:21 a.m.

“The body has indications that it belongs to Sec. Jesse,” said Roxas as he tried to fight off tears. “Sad as it is, we are now in search and recovery retrieval at 9:30 a.m.”

Absolute’ confirmation

Roxas said the President was informed of the discovery of the plane’s fuselage at 7:50 a.m.

Mr. Aquino had stayed in Masbate to oversee the Robredo search for two days but had to leave late Monday for Naga City, where he condoled with the Robredo family, en route to Manila, where he was to attend ceremonies Tuesday marking the death anniversary of his assassinated father, Sen. Benigno Aquino Jr.

Upon hearing Roxas’ report, the President sought further confirmation.

At 7:45 a.m., Reed—who had been briefed by authorities of Robredo’s physical features—made an absolute confirmation, Roxas said.

“The diver could not come up directly (to the surface) because he had to stay underwater for his decompression (sequence). So he sent up his (waterproof scuba dive) slate with the information that the fuselage had been found,” Roxas said.

Even after Reed confirmed that it was Robredo’s body, “we waited for the body to surface,” Roxas said.

But at 8:15 a.m., any lingering doubt was extinguished. Robredo’s remains were brought to the surface and transferred to a Coast Guard vessel.

From the vessel, Eli Antonino, sister of General Santos City Mayor Darlene Antonino-Custodio, gave a positive identification that the body was that of Robredo.

Found near the door

Eli was coordinating civilian divers and volunteers, “so she physically knew Secretary Jesse,” Roxas said. “Robredo was first to be accessed by the diver since … Secretary Jesse was close to the door (of the plane). He was slowly brought up,” he said.

“The airplane was inverted (when found) and in that configuration, the two pilots were closest to the dashboard of the cockpit, so they are really situated in the deepest part of the cockpit. Secretary Jesse, being a passenger at the back, could be easily accessed,” Roxas said.

Asked to recall the President’s initial response, Roxas said:

Aquino’s initial reaction

“The President was very quiet. He sought absolute confirmation, and when it was confirmed, I had to call him back. He wanted to make sure that there was a close kin beside Ma’am Leni.

“Unfortunately, Ma’am Leni was not in her house. So we decided to tell her, instead of her getting speculations from other sources,” Roxas said, recalling the President calling Robredo’s wife at about 8:15 or 8:20 am.

“The President has already talked to the wife of Secretary Jesse informing her of the developments,” Roxas said at the briefing conducted prior to the President’s arrival. The President also called up Robredo’s brother, Butch, who was in Masbate at the time.

Retrieval operations continued throughout the day to extricate the two pilots, Roxas said, assuring the families of Bahinting and Chand that “scuba tanks and other equipment are being deployed underwater to continue with the retrieval operations of the other bodies inside the cockpit.”

Malacañang announced Tuesday that Executive Secretary Paquito Ochoa Jr. had been designated officer in charge of the Department of Interior and Local Government. It said that a committee had been formed to prepare  a state funeral for Robredo.

‘Complicated’

Roxas said the retrieval operation “was very, very delicate.”

“Jesse had been underwater for (three days), so it’s not easy to do this. The change of pressure … is very complicated, so we are seeking the help of the forensic people from the Army, the Navy, Philippine National Police, and the Department of Health to ensure that the body is preserved,” Roxas said.

He said divers—both military and civilian—exerted care in extracting Robredo’s body.

“The fuselage is inverted, so the retrieval was complicated because they could not just disturb the fuselage for fear of pushing it into deeper waters,” Roxas said.

The short briefing ended with Roxas thanking everyone for helping the government find Robredo. “The success is the success of everybody who helped. It was a massive operation. All of these proved that if Filipinos are united, they can accomplish good things,” Roxas said.

Supporters of Robredo thronged the seven-kilometer route from the Naga airport to the Robredo residence, many waving yellow handkerchiefs and ribbons and shedding tears. People patiently waited at the grounds of the house where Robredo’s family members were closeted.

Somber ceremonies

In ceremonies at Naga Airport, the casket was turned over by the President to Robredo’s widow while a 19-member band of the Philippine National Police played a sorrowful score in the background. Only the family of Robredo was allowed at the waiting area of the airport.

Mr. Aquino accompanied Robredo’s family to the funeral parlor where the remains were being prepared prior to public viewing.

In Masbate City, Mayor Joshur Judd Lanete II of Placer, a licensed diver, told the Inquirer that he led the team that found the fuselage as early as 4:30 p.m. on Monday. The team included environment officer Edgar de Lara, and Police Supt. Gonzalo Villamor.

But lacking in deep-diving capabilities, the local dive team decided to mark off the area with an improvised buoy made of styrofoam and relayed the information to the British diver, Reed, and his partners, American Shelagh Cooley and Filipina Anna Cu Unjieng of the Evolution Diving resort in Malapascua, Cebu.

All hands on deck

According to Lanete, during  their second dive which took them 50 meters below and lasted 27 minutes, they spotted the tail of the plane. “It was whitish … belly up,” recalled Lanete.

But since they didn’t have a closed-circuit rebreather system, which allowed for deep-diving, the group decided to swim up.

“We were just five meters  away from the wreckage,” said Lanete, who then  relayed this finding to the chief of the Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, Darius Tuason who, in turn, passed the information to technical divers and military officials.

Lanete’s team was among the first divers to rush to the crash site on Saturday night. But at the end of the day, Lanete said  the local divers were only too happy to lend a hand in putting an end to the suspense that had gripped the nation following the crash.

The massive search was a combined effort of uniformed services—Coast Guard, Navy and Army—and volunteer divers, enlisting 600 individuals, 17 ships of various sizes, and 9 aircraft. With reports from Kristine Felisse Mangunay in Manila and Jonas Cabiles Soltes, Inquirer Southern Luzon